美国务院战略计划23次提及中国,中国专家:沉迷地缘政治角逐,凸显更强竞争对抗色彩
Huan Qiu Shi Bao·2026-01-19 22:53

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of State's recently released strategic plan for fiscal years 2026-2030 emphasizes an "America First" approach, aiming to strengthen U.S. economic and diplomatic influence while countering China's impact globally [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Goals - The report outlines six main objectives: maintaining U.S. national sovereignty, establishing "Tangoism" in the Western Hemisphere, ensuring peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region, rebuilding a civilizational alliance with European nations, preserving U.S. economic and technological leadership, and prioritizing U.S. interests in foreign aid [1]. - The report mentions "China" 23 times, indicating a focused approach towards U.S.-China relations [1]. Group 2: Economic and Diplomatic Initiatives - The U.S. aims to create a "strong pro-American economic group" through "commercial diplomacy," ensuring that allies prioritize American companies in bilateral relations [3]. - The report criticizes past U.S. policies that allowed unrestricted Chinese access to American capital markets and outsourcing of manufacturing, labeling these as strategic errors [2]. - The U.S. will support efforts to reduce dependency on Chinese supply chains and economic growth, reflecting a shift towards more self-reliant economic policies [2]. Group 3: Military and Security Considerations - The report highlights the need for allies in the Indo-Pacific to increase military spending and invest in deterrence capabilities, citing China's military strength as a justification [2]. - The U.S. will allow greater access to its defense industrial base for allies in exchange for enhanced military cooperation [2].