每日快播:以为是晚熟，宁波二年级男孩却确诊为ADHD……每16个娃就有1个中招！出现这些问题务必引起重视

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the diagnosis and treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children, emphasizing the importance of early intervention and understanding the condition beyond just hyperactivity [4][7]. Group 1: ADHD Diagnosis and Symptoms - ADHD is a common chronic neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood and can persist into adulthood, characterized by three core symptoms: attention deficit, hyperactivity, and impulsivity [4][7]. - Specific manifestations of attention deficit include difficulty concentrating, inability to maintain attention over time, and sudden, blind shifts in focus [5][6]. - Hyperactivity is not limited to physical movement but also includes excessive mental activity, with children often reporting a lack of mental "downtime" [6]. - Impulsivity is marked by impatience and difficulty controlling emotions and behaviors, leading to frequent conflicts and challenges in social interactions [7]. Group 2: Prevalence and Treatment - The prevalence of ADHD among Chinese children and adolescents is reported to be as high as 6.4%, indicating that approximately 1 in 16 children may be affected, yet only 10% of these children seek medical attention [7]. - Among those diagnosed, only about one-third of families adhere to regular treatment, which is crucial for managing the disorder effectively [7]. - Without timely intervention, ADHD can lead to persistent difficulties in various aspects of life, with only 22% of patients experiencing complete remission by adulthood [7]. Group 3: Parental and Educational Support - Parents are encouraged to maintain a positive outlook regarding their child's ADHD diagnosis, as effective medication can lead to significant improvements [8]. - Collaboration between parents and teachers is essential to create a supportive environment, forming a "home-school-medical" support system to assist the child's development [8]. - Understanding and acceptance of ADHD can help mitigate the risk of additional behavioral or emotional issues, emphasizing the need for timely intervention and support [8].