爆款续命后,金星啤酒火速IPO:家族套现超3亿,欠缴员工公积金
Feng Huang Wang Cai Jing·2026-01-20 12:49

Core Viewpoint - Jinxing Beer has submitted its prospectus to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, experiencing a significant turnaround driven by its popular product "Maojian Tea Beer," which has led to rapid revenue growth and a strong push for an IPO [1][2]. Financial Performance - Revenue for Jinxing Beer in 2023, 2024, and the first nine months of 2025 was 356 million, 730 million, and 1.1 billion RMB respectively, with net profits soaring from 12.2 million to 305 million RMB, marking a 924% increase in 2024 [1][3]. - Gross margins improved significantly, with figures of 27.3%, 37.8%, and 47% for the respective years, while net margins rose from 3.4% to 27.5% [1][6]. - Operating cash flow transitioned from a negative 60 million RMB in 2023 to a positive 360 million RMB in 2024 [1]. Product Dependency - The "Maojian Tea Beer" product line has become a major revenue contributor, accounting for 51.7% of total revenue in its launch year and increasing to 78.1% by the first nine months of 2025 [2][3]. - This heavy reliance on a single product raises concerns about revenue volatility in the face of market competition and changing consumer preferences [2]. Market Competition - The success of Jinxing Beer in the craft beer segment has attracted major competitors, including traditional beer giants and cross-industry players, leading to an increasingly competitive market landscape [2]. Corporate Governance - Jinxing Beer is a family-controlled business, with the Zhang family holding approximately 99.99% of the shares, indicating a high concentration of control [3]. - The company has faced scrutiny over its governance practices, including significant cash dividends distributed to major shareholders, raising concerns about the protection of minority shareholders' interests [4]. Financial Management Issues - The company has reported overdue social insurance and housing fund payments totaling 21.9 million RMB from 2023 to the first three quarters of 2025, although it claims to have rectified the social insurance issues [5]. - There have been irregularities in financial controls, such as allowing distributors to make payments through third-party accounts, which constituted a significant portion of cash receipts in previous years [5]. Debt Levels - Jinxing Beer had an extremely high debt-to-asset ratio of 2250% in 2023, which improved to 98.7% in 2024 and further decreased to 11.1% by the first nine months of 2025, indicating a significant reduction in financial leverage [5][6].