推动“十五五”开好局起好步——国家发展改革委谈2026年经济工作

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) emphasizes the need to implement the central economic work conference's spirit to ensure a strong start for the 14th Five-Year Plan, aiming for a high-quality economic development in 2026, with a target GDP exceeding 140 trillion yuan and a continuous increase in manufacturing value added for 16 years [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Potential and Development - The NDRC highlights that the main goals of economic and social development have been successfully achieved, with economic operations showing steady progress and resilience, and policies enhancing people's livelihoods [2]. - In 2026, significant potential for development is expected to be released across consumption and investment, technology and industry, as well as urban and rural areas [2]. - New economic growth points in sectors such as new energy, new materials, and aerospace are being planned, with a focus on high-tech industries during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Balance - The NDRC identifies a prominent contradiction between strong supply and weak demand, emphasizing the need for dynamic balance and a virtuous cycle in the economy [4]. - The focus will be on strengthening domestic circulation, with plans to develop a strategy for expanding domestic demand from 2026 to 2030 [4]. - The NDRC aims to enhance the real economy by promoting intelligent, green, and integrated development, while also fostering emerging and future industries [4]. Group 3: Consumer Income and Demand Expansion - Increasing consumer income is recognized as a crucial method for expanding domestic demand, with plans for actions to stabilize and enhance employment and income for urban and rural residents [5]. - The NDRC is working on optimizing the investment in both physical and human capital to improve investment efficiency and promote mutual empowerment [5]. Group 4: Price Stabilization and Control - Promoting a reasonable recovery of prices is a key macroeconomic goal, with recent trends showing a rise in both the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Producer Price Index (PPI) [6]. - The NDRC plans to implement more proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies to support price recovery, ensuring a positive interaction between economic growth and price stabilization [6][7]. - Structural policies will focus on boosting consumption, implementing income plans, and optimizing "two new" policies to achieve better supply-demand balance [6].