多宁生物三闯港交所终见盈利

Core Viewpoint - The company, Duoning Biotechnology, is attempting to enter the capital market with a narrative of "profit turning point" after years of losses, reporting a net profit of 14.257 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, marking its first profitable period [1][3] Financial Performance - In 2023 and 2024, Duoning Biotechnology reported revenues of 814 million yuan and 843 million yuan, with net losses of 315 million yuan and 27.5 million yuan respectively; however, in the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 658 million yuan and a net profit of 14.257 million yuan [3][6] - The company's main business segments include biological process solutions and laboratory products and services, with the former contributing over 70% of revenue in recent years [4] Business Segments - The biological process solutions segment generated revenues of 626 million yuan, 638 million yuan, and 507 million yuan from 2023 to September 2025, accounting for 77%, 75.7%, and 77.1% of total revenue respectively; the revenue from reagents and consumables significantly increased, making up 55.4% of total revenue in 2025, up from 44.1% in 2023 [4] - The overseas market has been a key growth driver, with revenues from international operations reaching 69.52 million yuan, 95.304 million yuan, and 112 million yuan from 2023 to September 2025, with the overseas revenue contribution rising from 9.8% to 17.1% [5] Strategic Expansion - Duoning Biotechnology plans to use part of the IPO proceeds to expand its global market presence, including establishing local production lines and hiring overseas personnel [5][9] - The company has a history of aggressive acquisitions, having acquired nine companies between 2019 and 2022, which has led to a significant goodwill of 843 million yuan as of September 2025 [8][9] Market Position and Risks - The transition to profitability is seen as a significant advantage for the company's IPO, aligning with market valuation logic and reducing investment risks; however, the sustainability of this profitability is questioned due to low net margins and high goodwill [6][9] - The company is positioned in a promising sector with substantial domestic replacement potential, but it must address risks related to goodwill impairment and ensure compliance with regulatory disclosures [9]