书写中国经济的不凡答卷

Core Insights - In 2025, China's economy demonstrated unexpected resilience amidst global economic challenges, achieving reasonable quantitative growth and significant qualitative improvements, marking a successful conclusion to the "14th Five-Year Plan" and laying a solid foundation for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [1][3] Group 1: Stability - The "14th Five-Year Plan" was successfully completed, with China's GDP surpassing 140 trillion yuan in 2025, reflecting a 5% year-on-year growth [3][4] - Urban employment targets were achieved ahead of schedule, with an average of over 12 million new urban jobs created annually during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.8% year-on-year in December 2025, the highest level since March 2023, indicating a moderate recovery in price levels [3] - China's total goods trade value exceeded 45 trillion yuan in 2025, maintaining growth for nine consecutive years, with foreign exchange reserves reaching 33,579 billion USD by the end of December 2025 [4] Group 2: Resilience - The term "resilience" was selected as the representative word for 2025, highlighting China's ability to adapt and recover amidst external pressures [6] - China's economic resilience is attributed to its large-scale market and effective macroeconomic control, allowing for significant self-repair capabilities [6][7] - The focus on expanding domestic demand became more prominent in 2025, enhancing the reliability of domestic circulation [7] Group 3: Innovation - Technological innovation significantly reshaped production and daily life in 2025, with advancements in AI and robotics leading to practical applications across various sectors [11][12] - China ranked 10th in the global innovation index in 2025, maintaining the highest number of top 100 technology innovation clusters globally for three consecutive years [12] - Major technological breakthroughs were achieved in AI, biomedicine, and robotics, positioning China at the forefront of global innovation [12] Group 4: Green Development - China established the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system, with one-third of electricity consumption coming from green energy [13] - The green industry, exemplified by the rapid growth of electric vehicles, played a crucial role in driving industrial upgrades [13] Group 5: Reform and Opening Up - In 2025, China advanced the construction of a unified national market, streamlining regulations to promote fair competition and resource allocation [14][15] - The implementation of the new law promoting the development of the private economy aimed to support the healthy growth of the private sector [14] - The Hainan Free Trade Port began full operations, enhancing China's openness and providing a platform for global enterprises [15]