直击新能源汽车废电池黑产链：激光焊接+无证拼装

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising demand for "disassembled batteries" sourced from retired electric vehicle batteries, highlighting the regulatory challenges and market dynamics surrounding their use in electric bicycles and other applications [1][4][5]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The demand for disassembled batteries is driven by their lower cost and higher performance compared to original batteries, appealing particularly to delivery riders and couriers [1][2]. - A disassembled battery can provide a range of up to 80 kilometers, significantly more than the original battery's 40 kilometers [1]. - The price of a disassembled battery is approximately 3,000 yuan, which is about 500 yuan cheaper than a new battery of the same specifications [2]. Group 2: Regulatory Environment - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued new regulations prohibiting the use of retired batteries in electric bicycles, effective from April 1, 2026 [1][5]. - The concept of "cascade utilization" for retired batteries has been eliminated, which previously allowed for their use in various applications [5]. - The new regulations emphasize the "vehicle-battery integration" requirement for the scrapping of electric vehicles, mandating that batteries must be included during the scrapping process [5]. Group 3: Industry Challenges - A significant portion of retired batteries, estimated at 80%, is reportedly missing from vehicles before they reach authorized recycling facilities, indicating a leakage into unregulated markets [4]. - The recycling capacity of legitimate battery recycling companies is underutilized, with estimates suggesting that only 25% of their capacity is currently being used [4]. - The rapid growth of the electric vehicle market has led to an urgent need for a robust battery recycling infrastructure to manage the increasing volume of retired batteries [6][9]. Group 4: Future Projections - The domestic battery recycling volume is projected to exceed 300,000 tons by 2024, with the number of retired lithium batteries expected to reach 981,600 tons by 2026 [7][8]. - The market for recycled materials from lithium batteries is anticipated to grow significantly, with sales expected to reach 856,100 tons by 2025 and 1,204,500 tons by 2026 [10].