城记｜经济总量位居全球城市第五 从年度经济答卷拆解上海增长密码

Core Insights - Shanghai's GDP reached 56,708.71 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 5.4%, surpassing the national average and ranking fifth globally among cities [1] - The city has shown resilience in economic growth despite external challenges, with a focus on structural transformation and new driving forces [2][3] Economic Structure and Growth - Shanghai's economic structure is undergoing significant changes, with emerging industries like integrated circuits, biomedicine, and artificial intelligence leading the way, achieving a combined output exceeding 2 trillion yuan and a growth rate of 9.6% [2] - The manufacturing output of integrated circuits and AI grew by 15.1% and 13.6%, respectively, indicating a shift towards innovation-driven growth [2] Industrial Performance - Strategic emerging industries in Shanghai saw a 6.5% increase in total output, accounting for 45% of the total industrial output, with notable growth in new energy and high-end equipment sectors [3] - Traditional growth models are transitioning to innovation and efficiency-driven approaches, enhancing overall economic quality and structure [3] Consumer Market Dynamics - Shanghai's retail sales of consumer goods grew by 4.6% in 2025, with various innovative consumption events boosting market activity [4] - The city's policy to promote the replacement of old consumer goods led to over 120 billion yuan in sales, benefiting more than 21.95 million people [4] Employment and Income Growth - The per capita disposable income in Shanghai reached 91,987 yuan, reflecting a 4.1% increase, which supports consumer spending [4] - The city's inbound tourism saw a historic high of 9.36 million visitors, a 40% increase from the previous year, contributing to the local economy [5] Business Environment and Financial Sector - Shanghai implemented measures to reduce business burdens, expected to save over 100 billion yuan for enterprises in 2025 [5] - The number of licensed financial institutions in Shanghai reached 1,813, with significant growth in financial market transactions, totaling 40,589.5 billion yuan, a 11.2% increase [6] International Trade and Shipping - Shanghai's foreign trade volume reached 4.51 trillion yuan, marking a 5.6% increase, with exports growing by 10.8% [6] - The port's container throughput reached 55.06 million TEUs, a 6.9% increase, maintaining its position as the world's busiest port [6] Innovation and Technology - The total value of technology contracts in Shanghai reached 649.68 billion yuan, a 24.9% increase, indicating a strong innovation ecosystem [7] - The city aims to leverage its "five centers" strategy to enhance its global competitiveness and drive technological advancements [7]