专家学者共话“十五五”加快农业农村现代化发展路径

Core Insights - The forum at Tsinghua University focused on the theme of accelerating agricultural and rural modernization during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, discussing tasks and development paths for this initiative [1][2] - The report released by Tsinghua University’s China Rural Research Institute evaluated the livability and workability of rural areas, assessing the construction levels of beautiful rural areas across 1,470 counties in China [2] Group 1: Agricultural Modernization Goals - Chen Xiwens, the chairman of the Agricultural and Rural Committee of the National People's Congress, emphasized the adaptability and vitality of China's dual management system based on family contracting, advocating for innovation in rural basic management systems and agricultural social services to achieve the goal of a strong agricultural nation with Chinese characteristics [1] - Du Ying, former deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, highlighted the need to focus on the overall goal of agricultural and rural modernization during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with an emphasis on increasing effective supply of agricultural products and farmers' income [1] Group 2: Key Tasks for Agricultural Modernization - Pan Wenbo, chief agronomist of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, outlined key tasks for accelerating agricultural modernization, including enhancing comprehensive production capacity and quality, consolidating poverty alleviation achievements, promoting the construction of livable and workable beautiful villages, broadening income channels for farmers, and improving the effectiveness of policies benefiting agriculture [1] - Hu Angang, a senior professor at Tsinghua University, stressed the strategic significance of modernizing agriculture, rural areas, and farmers for solidifying the foundation of Chinese-style modernization, proposing paths such as technological empowerment and industrial integration [2] Group 3: Rural Economic Development - Ye Xingqing, former director of the Rural Economy Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, emphasized the goal of transforming agriculture into a modern large industry, focusing on land protection and agricultural technology innovation [2] - Wei Houkai, a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out that rural operation is crucial for comprehensive rural revitalization, advocating for the professional and market-oriented operation of rural collective economies and a shift from single-village to regional operations [2]