What the Fed’s Favorite Inflation Gauge Could Reveal on Thursday
Investopedia·2026-01-21 21:02

Core Insights - The Bureau of Economic Analysis is expected to report a 2.8% increase in core consumer prices, excluding food and energy, for the 12 months ending in November, consistent with the previous report in September [2][3] - This inflation rate remains above the Federal Reserve's target of 2%, indicating ongoing inflationary pressures [3] Economic Implications - The delayed release of the PCE inflation data means it will have less influence on Federal Reserve interest rate policy than usual [6][10] - Inflation has exceeded the Fed's target since 2021, although it has decreased from its peak in 2022 [6] - Concerns exist among Fed officials that tariffs are contributing to inflation, while a slowdown in the housing market is helping to moderate rent increases, a significant component of inflation [7][10] Federal Reserve Actions - The Federal Reserve has been raising interest rates since 2022 to combat inflation, but has recently lowered rates in response to economic conditions and job market concerns [8] - With the PCE data delayed, the Fed may focus more on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for inflation trends [9][10]