Dollar Sinks and Precious Metals Soar as Greenland Crisis Escalates

Currency Market Overview - The dollar index (DXY00) has dropped to a 2-week low, down by -0.84%, primarily due to President Trump's actions regarding Greenland, which have raised fears of trade confrontations with European allies [1] - The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is expected to cut interest rates by approximately -50 basis points in 2026, contributing to the dollar's underlying weakness [3] - The Federal Reserve has begun purchasing $40 billion a month in T-bills, which is increasing liquidity in the financial system and putting additional pressure on the dollar [4] Euro and Yen Performance - The EUR/USD pair has rallied to a 3-week high, up by +0.66%, driven by dollar weakness and positive economic expectations from Germany, where the ZEW survey expectations for economic growth rose to a 4.5-year high of 59.6, exceeding expectations of 50.0 [5] - The USD/JPY pair is down by -0.03%, with the yen gaining strength due to safe-haven demand amid rising trade tensions between the US and Europe, as well as higher Japanese government bond yields, which have reached a nearly 27-year high of 2.359% [7] Economic Indicators - The German Producer Price Index (PPI) for December fell by -2.5% year-on-year, which was weaker than the expected decline of -2.4% and marks the steepest pace of decline in 20 months [6] - Swaps are indicating a 0% chance of a +25 basis point rate hike by the European Central Bank (ECB) at the upcoming policy meeting on February 5 [6]