Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the investment strategies of top fund managers, particularly focusing on Zhang Kun from E Fund, who has made adjustments in his portfolio amidst market fluctuations, maintaining a long-term optimistic outlook on China's economic transformation and the growth of domestic demand [1][10]. Fund Performance - As of the end of Q4 2025, Zhang Kun managed funds totaling 48.383 billion yuan, with three A-share focused products underperforming against benchmarks, while the E Fund Asia Select, which invests in overseas Chinese stocks, achieved a positive return of 4.53% [1][2][10]. - The performance of the funds is as follows: - E Fund Blue Chip Select: -8.93% return, 31.021 billion yuan in size - E Fund Quality Select: -8.42% return, 11.385 billion yuan in size - E Fund Quality Enterprise Three-Year Holding: -6.82% return, 2.585 billion yuan in size - E Fund Asia Select: 4.53% return, 3.392 billion yuan in size [2][12]. Portfolio Adjustments - In Q4 2025, Zhang Kun reduced holdings in key stocks such as Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Luzhou Laojiao, while maintaining overall stock positions but adjusting sector allocations towards pharmaceuticals, consumer goods, and technology [3][13]. - The top holdings in the portfolio include Tencent Holdings (6.93%), Kweichow Moutai (6.87%), and Wuliangye (6.70%), with notable reductions in their respective weightings [3][13]. Economic Outlook - Zhang Kun expressed a long-term optimistic view on macroeconomic conditions, predicting significant improvements in living standards and social security in China over the next decade, narrowing the gap with developed countries [4][14]. - He emphasized the unique advantages of the Chinese market in the context of the global AI wave, suggesting that a strong domestic demand market is a crucial driver for technological innovation [4][14]. Investment Philosophy - The report indicates that despite current market pessimism regarding core assets, Zhang Kun believes that the intrinsic value of quality companies remains intact, presenting attractive investment opportunities for long-term investors [5][15]. - The central economic work conference highlighted the importance of boosting consumption and expanding domestic demand as key tasks for 2026, reinforcing the focus on consumer-driven growth [6][16]. GDP Growth Projections - According to the "14th Five-Year Plan," China aims to achieve a per capita GDP of $23,400 by 2035, requiring a compound annual growth rate of 5.27% from the current level of $13,300 [7][17]. - The report notes that the decline in housing prices over the past five years has negatively impacted consumer wealth and spending, but this trend may be reversing, potentially improving consumer sentiment and demand [8][18].
组合中企业“护城河还在,城在不在”?张坤在2025年四季报中给出了明确回答