四川上市公司ESG-V评级出炉：资源型经济如何走向价值型定价？｜上市公司观察

Core Insights - Sichuan plays a unique role in the western economic landscape, possessing rare energy, mineral, and agricultural resources, along with a concentration of leading enterprises in sectors like liquor, equipment manufacturing, biomedicine, and electronic information [1] - The recent ESG-V rating report by Jiaan Jinxin evaluates Sichuan's listed companies on environmental, social, governance, and value dimensions, addressing the critical question of how resource advantages can be transformed into sustainable governance and long-term value [1][2] - The ESG-V rating system introduces "value" as a key variable, assessing whether companies can achieve sustainable profitability and stable capital returns, highlighting a structural differentiation among Sichuan's listed companies [1][2] ESG-V Ratings Overview - New Yiseng is the only company in Sichuan to receive the highest ESG-V rating of AAA, demonstrating strong governance and value dimensions, indicative of a technology-intensive enterprise with controllable resource consumption [2] - The AA tier includes companies like Wuliangye, Kanghong Pharmaceutical, and Xinhua Wencuan, which, despite not having absolute advantages in environmental dimensions, exhibit strong governance structures and value stability [2] - The majority of Sichuan's listed companies fall into the A and BBB rating categories, indicating established compliance and governance frameworks but facing challenges in environmental performance and value stability [3] Industry Challenges and Transition - Many energy, mining, and heavy manufacturing companies face significant pressure in the environmental dimension, while some firms have a foundation in social responsibility but need to improve capital efficiency [3] - The overall ESG-V structure of Sichuan's listed companies reflects a transition from a resource-based economy to a value-based pricing model, with leading firms establishing stable long-term value through technology and governance [3][4] - The ESG-V rating list serves as a "health report" for regional capital structures, emphasizing that long-term investment should focus on companies that integrate resource advantages, governance capabilities, and value creation [4]