央行行长潘功胜最新发声

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of financial systems in supporting the modernization of the economy, with a focus on implementing a moderately loose monetary policy to foster economic stability and growth [1][3]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Implementation - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) plans to continue a moderately loose monetary policy through 2026, aiming to stabilize economic growth and ensure reasonable price recovery [3]. - The PBOC will utilize various monetary policy tools, including reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions, to maintain ample liquidity and align social financing growth with economic growth targets [3]. - Structural monetary policies have been optimized, including a 0.25 percentage point reduction in the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools and an increase in the quotas for rural and small enterprise loans [4]. Group 2: Financial System Development - The PBOC aims to construct a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system as part of the 14th Five-Year Plan [5][6]. - Key initiatives include optimizing the monetary policy target system, enhancing the liquidity management through government bond transactions, and improving the market-based interest rate formation mechanism [7][8]. Group 3: Support for Real Economy - The PBOC will enhance financial support for key areas such as domestic demand expansion, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises, with specific measures including a dedicated 500 billion yuan for consumer services and elderly care [16][17]. - Policies will be implemented to improve financing accessibility for small and micro enterprises, including increasing loan quotas and enhancing credit guarantee systems [17]. Group 4: Global Financial Cooperation - The PBOC is committed to advancing global financial governance reforms and international financial cooperation, promoting a fair and inclusive global financial governance system [18][19]. - Initiatives include deepening financial sector openness, enhancing cross-border payment systems, and participating in international financial governance and cooperation [20][21].