NextEra Energy vs. Southern Company: Which Is a Better Utility Pick?

Industry Overview - Stocks in the Zacks Utility-Electric Power industry present an attractive investment opportunity due to stable cash flows and predictable regulated business models [1] - Domestic utilities operate under long-term power purchase agreements, which help shield revenues from economic volatility [1] - Rising electricity demand and ongoing capital investments are improving operational efficiency, enabling consistent earnings and reliable dividend payments [1] Company Comparisons - NextEra Energy Inc. (NEE) and The Southern Company (SO) are leading U.S. electric utilities investing in renewable energy, positioning them favorably in the transition to cleaner power generation [2] - NEE's regulated utility business, Florida Power and Light, provides stable cash flows, while its unregulated subsidiary focuses on wind and solar generation [3] - Southern Company offers long-term value through regulated operations and a proactive decarbonization strategy, including investments in nuclear power and renewable energy [4] Earnings Growth Projections - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for NEE's earnings per share (EPS) in 2026 indicates year-over-year growth of 7.99%, with long-term growth pegged at 8.08% [6] - For SO, the 2026 EPS growth is estimated at 6.82%, with long-term growth at 7.23% [8] - NEE projects 2026 EPS growth of 8.25% compared to SO's 6.93% [9] Financial Metrics - NEE's current return on equity (ROE) is 12.42%, while SO's is 12.52%, both outperforming the industry average of 10.47% [11] - NEE is trading at a Price/Earnings Forward 12-month ratio of 20.88X, while SO is at 19.36X, compared to the industry's 15.63X [12] - NEE's debt-to-capital ratio is 59.04%, lower than SO's 65.34% [14] Capital Investment Plans - NEE plans over $74 billion in capital investment through 2029 to expand clean energy capacity [17] - SO plans to invest $76 billion in capital expenditures through 2029 to strengthen its operations [17] Dividend Yield - NEE's current dividend yield is 2.71%, while SO's is higher at 3.32% [18] Price Performance - Over the past six months, NEE's stock rose by 15.2%, while SO's shares declined by 6.3% [19] Conclusion - Both NEE and SO are investing strategically in infrastructure to enhance service efficiency and reliability [23] - NEE has a marginal edge over SO in terms of earnings growth estimates, lower debt usage, and better price performance, reflected in its Zacks Rank 2 (Buy) compared to SO's Zacks Rank 4 (Sell) [23]