谈了二十年屡次受阻，同受美压力互相靠拢，欧盟印度抱团取暖将签“世纪协定”

Core Viewpoint - The European Union (EU) is set to announce a "historic" trade agreement with India, which is expected to create a market of 2 billion consumers and account for nearly a quarter of global GDP, amid pressures from U.S. trade policies [1][2]. Group 1: Trade Agreement Details - The EU-India trade agreement is anticipated to be the largest in both the EU's and India's history, with significant expectations from both parties [2][4]. - The agreement aims to eliminate tariffs on over 90% of traded goods, with specific negotiations ongoing regarding sensitive sectors such as agriculture and steel [3][7]. - The trade deal is expected to cover goods, services, investment, technology transfer, and regulatory cooperation, with bilateral trade projected to reach $136.53 billion in the 2024-2025 fiscal year [5]. Group 2: Historical Context and Negotiation Challenges - Negotiations for the EU-India free trade agreement began in 2007 but faced delays due to disagreements on market access, tariffs, and other regulatory issues, with talks resuming in 2022 [4]. - Despite the progress, challenges remain, particularly regarding India's demands for greater mobility for skilled professionals and protections for its agricultural sector, while the EU seeks deeper tariff cuts in the automotive sector [7]. - The EU's carbon border adjustment mechanism has emerged as a contentious point, impacting India's exports and raising concerns about domestic manufacturing [7].