民间投资何以重要

Group 1 - The central government emphasizes the importance of stimulating private investment and increasing its proportion in the economy, as highlighted in the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session and subsequent policy measures [1][3] - Private investment serves as a crucial indicator of economic activity, playing a significant role in stabilizing growth, employment, and expectations [3][4] - Since the reform and opening-up, private investment in China has grown from less than 15% of total investment in 1980 to over 50% in recent years, becoming a vital force in driving economic development [3][4] Group 2 - Private investment is characterized by flexibility, high risk tolerance, and strong innovation awareness, making it a key support for building a modern industrial system [4] - In 2025, private investment in high-tech industries, such as information services and professional technical services, saw year-on-year growth of 26.7% and 17.6% respectively, indicating a shift towards strategic emerging industries [4] - The manufacturing sector accounts for about 40% of total private investment, with significant growth in traditional industries driven by policies promoting intelligent, green, and integrated development [4] Group 3 - Private investment plays a crucial role in job creation, contributing to over 80% of urban employment in China, thus becoming a primary channel for employment [5] - The rise of new economic formats, such as online sales and logistics, has further amplified the employment effects of private investment [5] - In the public management and social security sectors, private investment grew by 31.9% year-on-year in 2025, highlighting its increasing role in meeting the growing needs of the population [5]