加速推进海南自贸港建设核心政策落地
Cai Jing Wang·2026-01-23 09:04

Core Insights - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port is a significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up strategy, aiming to create a leading gateway for China's new era of openness [1][2] - The Hainan Free Trade Port's closure operation marks a new starting point for the highest level of openness, transitioning to a "negative list" system and simplifying investment and service trade regulations [2][3] Group 1: Hainan Free Trade Port Development - The Hainan Free Trade Port has transitioned from being the largest economic special zone to the world's largest free trade port, presenting a historic development opportunity [2] - The port's "zero tariff" list is evolving from a "positive + negative" list to a "negative list," enhancing the investment system and service trade regulations [2][3] Group 2: Regional Economic Integration - The trend of regional economic integration is strengthening amid rising trade protectionism, with significant growth in intra-regional trade in Asia, America, and Europe [3][4] - The RCEP has become a highlight in Asia's economic integration, with over 45% of exports within the region directed to member markets, reflecting a 9 percentage point increase since 2020 [3] Group 3: Hainan's Role in China-ASEAN Cooperation - Hainan is positioned as a crucial hub for China-ASEAN economic cooperation, with 8.5% of China's direct investment in ASEAN coming through the Hainan Free Trade Port [6] - The port is set to enhance trade in goods, services, and digital trade between China and ASEAN, leveraging its unique geographical advantages [6][7] Group 4: Strategic Economic Positioning - Hainan's geographical location allows it to connect with 21 countries in Asia within a 4-hour flight, covering approximately 47% of the global population and 30% of global GDP [7] - By 2024, 40% of Hainan's external trade is expected to flow to the RCEP region, with 50% of foreign direct investment directed there [7] Group 5: Policy Implementation and Legal Framework - The implementation of the Hainan Free Trade Port Law is crucial for establishing a legal framework that supports the rapid rollout of core policies [15][16] - The proposal includes creating a transparent negative list for cross-border service trade and enhancing the regulatory environment to facilitate service trade [10][11]