壹快评丨借鉴澳英经验，探索对未成年人使用社交媒体立法立规

Group 1 - The UK House of Lords has passed an amendment to ban social media use for individuals under 16, marking a significant step towards protecting minors from potential harm caused by social media [1] - A poll conducted by YouGov in December 2025 indicated that 74% of the UK population supports such a ban [1] - Australia has implemented the world's first social media ban for users under 16, affecting major platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, with non-compliance resulting in fines up to AUD 49.5 million (approximately CNY 230 million) [1] Group 2 - The effectiveness of Australia's ban in preventing minors from using social media is still under observation, but it has inspired similar legislative efforts in other countries, including the UK, Denmark, and France [2] - Denmark plans to ban social media for those under 15 starting mid-2026, while France aims to implement a similar ban for the same age group by September 2026 [2] - Current regulations in China regarding minors' online activities are broad and lack strict prohibitive measures, indicating potential future legislative developments [2] Group 3 - There are concerns regarding the impact of such bans on educational practices, as schools utilize social media for assignments and communication, and minors rely on these platforms for research and social interaction [3] - The performance of platforms that cater to minors may be adversely affected by the implementation of these bans, highlighting the need to balance convenience with the potential risks associated with social media use [4] Group 4 - Data from the China Internet Network Information Center indicates that 80% of minors' leisure activities are online, with over 50% engaged in video watching, gaming, and social media, while offline activities are significantly lower [4] - The proportion of internet users under 10 years old has reached a historic high of 4.9%, raising concerns about the implications for their development and well-being [4] Group 5 - The UK amendment faced opposition, with the government initially resistant to the proposal, but the Prime Minister has since indicated a willingness to explore all options to protect children [5] - The implementation of bans and regulations must consider the unique circumstances of each country, with Australia and the UK leading the way in exploring effective legislative frameworks [6]