RLI trims cat reinsurance by $150m at Jan renewal in ‘buyer’s market’

Core Insights - RLI Insurance Company has reduced its catastrophe reinsurance limit by $150 million for 2026, indicating lower exposure and a soft market environment described as a "buyer's market" for property [1][2] - The company achieved a 15%–20% rate reduction on its catastrophe program and modest pricing relief on property working layers during the January renewals [2] - The competitive environment has led to a modest premium growth for RLI, with casualty rates down around 5% [3] Financial Performance - RLI reported underwriting income of $70.9 million for Q4 2025, with a combined ratio (CoR) of 82.6%, an improvement from $22.2 million and 94.4% in Q4 2024 [5] - For the full year, RLI posted underwriting income of $264.2 million and a CoR of 83.6%, compared to $210.7 million and 86.2% in 2024 [6] - The favorable results for both periods were supported by prior-year loss reserve development, contributing a net $87.4 million to underwriting income in 2025 and $84.1 million in 2024 [6] Strategic Approach - The company remains open to midterm market opportunities, reflecting a cautious yet flexible approach to risk management [3][5] - RLI emphasizes the importance of sustainable growth over rapid expansion, focusing on long-term decision-making [4] - The firm maintains a diversified specialty portfolio and a strong balance sheet, providing confidence in navigating market conditions [5]