美欧8000亿美元重建乌克兰计划曝光，前提是先停火

Core Insights - The U.S. and EU plan to mobilize $800 billion (approximately 5.58 trillion RMB) in public and private funding for Ukraine's reconstruction once the Russia-Ukraine conflict ends, although a ceasefire seems distant [1] - The plan includes a 10-year recovery strategy for Ukraine and aims to accelerate its EU membership process, with discussions initiated at an EU emergency summit [1] - The initiative is part of a broader 20-point peace proposal by the U.S. and emphasizes the transition of Ukraine from emergency aid to self-sustaining development [1] Funding and Investment - The document outlines that U.S. companies and experts will directly participate in Ukraine's reconstruction, highlighting the U.S. role as a mobilizer of private capital [2] - Over the next decade, the EU, U.S., and international financial institutions have "committed" to invest $500 billion in public and private capital for Ukraine's rebuilding efforts [2] - The EU plans to provide €100 billion through its next seven-year budget starting in 2028, which is expected to leverage €207 billion in investments for Ukraine [2] Challenges to Implementation - The ongoing conflict poses significant challenges to attracting external investment, as highlighted by BlackRock's executives [3] - Investment in a war zone is deemed nearly impossible for entities like pension funds, necessitating a phased approach to the reconstruction plan [3] - Continuous military actions hinder the large-scale implementation of the investment initiatives [3]