古人千年环保智慧，正成为乡村振兴的“流量密码”

Core Insights - Agricultural cultural heritage plays a significant role in sustainable agricultural development and the expansion of agricultural functions in China, with six heritage sites recently recognized by the FAO [1] - The integration of agricultural cultural heritage into watershed economic development is essential for promoting regional branding and transforming ecological services into economic value [1] Group 1: Current Status and Challenges - Agricultural cultural heritage tourism faces challenges such as environmental degradation and pollution due to concentrated tourist flows in sensitive areas [2] - There is a lack of comprehensive assessments and mechanisms for ecological compensation, leading to insufficient sustainability in heritage site management [2] - Many heritage sites remain at a superficial level of tourism offerings, failing to fully explore core values like irrigation systems and traditional techniques, which hinders brand development [2] Group 2: Strategic Recommendations - Transitioning from a "point-based scenic area" mindset to a "watershed system management" approach is necessary to enhance the attractiveness and brand value of heritage sites [2] - Establishing a sustainable operational mechanism that incorporates the ecological product value of agricultural cultural heritage is crucial for long-term viability [3] - Developing a year-round product matrix that includes indoor experiences and cultural activities can help mitigate seasonal fluctuations and enhance economic resilience [3] Group 3: Community Engagement and Governance - Creating a community co-construction and sharing governance structure is vital for aligning heritage protection with watershed development [3] - Encouraging local farmer participation through various cooperative models can empower communities to become key players in heritage site management [3] - Exploring cross-regional coordination in brand authorization and revenue distribution can prevent fragmented efforts and promote collaborative development [3]