新华财经周报：1月19日至1月25日

Key Points - The Chinese government emphasizes high-quality development, implementing proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies to enhance reform measures and macroeconomic policy coordination [1][3] - The Supreme People's Procuratorate stresses strict punishment for financial fraud and market manipulation to maintain capital market security [2] - The Ministry of Finance and other departments have released multiple notifications to implement a comprehensive set of fiscal and financial policies [3][6] - New policies have been introduced to support urban renewal actions, encouraging the overall operation of resource asset combinations [7] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has issued guidelines for public offering securities investment fund performance benchmarks, linking performance to compensation [5] - International gold prices have surpassed $4,900, reaching a new historical high [1][10] Domestic News - The People's Bank of China plans to continue implementing moderately loose monetary policies to support stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery [3] - The CSRC has announced the extension of tax policies for innovative enterprise CDRs, exempting personal income tax on capital gains from CDR transfers until the end of 2027 [3] - Major banks have announced the implementation of personal consumption loan fiscal subsidy policies, extending the policy period and expanding support areas [3][6] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is seeking public opinion on the national standard for digital identity identification in the metaverse [6] - The CSRC is intensifying scrutiny of private equity fund violations, with significant administrative measures taken against numerous institutions [8] International News - International precious metal prices have surged, with gold and silver prices reaching historic highs [10] - The U.S. real estate market shows a significant decline in home sales, with the index dropping 9.3% month-on-month and 3% year-on-year [11] - The UK inflation rate has risen to 3.4%, exceeding expectations, while the Bank of England is set to make a decision on interest rates [12] - The IMF has slightly adjusted the global economic growth forecast for 2026, citing ongoing uncertainties from trade tensions and geopolitical conflicts [12]