Core Insights - The article discusses the emergence of "pilot testing platforms" in China's manufacturing sector, which serve as crucial intermediaries to bridge the gap between laboratory innovations and market-ready products, addressing challenges such as scaling production, economic viability, and stability in complex environments [1][4]. Group 1: Pilot Testing Platforms Overview - Pilot testing platforms are described as "ferries" that help innovations navigate the "Darwin's Dead Sea," facilitating the transition from small-scale experiments to large-scale production [1]. - These platforms are essential for validating new technologies and ensuring that innovations can be successfully commercialized [4]. Group 2: Examples of Pilot Testing Platforms - Tongwei's advanced photovoltaic device pilot testing platform in Chengdu features five pilot lines and a testing service platform, covering an area of 68,000 square meters, making it the largest in the photovoltaic industry [2]. - Grinmei's advanced power battery materials pilot testing platform in Shenzhen spans over 10,000 square meters with an investment of 100 million yuan, equipped with 111 advanced testing devices [3]. - Midea's KUKA high-end industrial robot manufacturing pilot testing platform in Foshan covers over 16,000 square meters and includes more than 400 high-precision devices, with an investment exceeding 80 million yuan [3]. Group 3: Functions of Pilot Testing Platforms - Pilot testing platforms act as "scouts" for technology routes, enabling companies to explore and develop next-generation technologies concurrently, thus shortening the time from lab results to mass production [5]. - They serve as "explosives" to overcome technical challenges in product manufacturing, allowing for targeted breakthroughs in production processes [5]. - These platforms also function as "training grounds" for products before market launch, simulating real-world applications to ensure operational efficiency [6]. Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Ecosystem Development - The importance of pilot testing platforms has been recognized in national policies, emphasizing their role in driving industrial development and collaboration [8]. - Companies like Tongwei and Grinmei are opening their pilot testing platforms to the industry, fostering collaboration with upstream and downstream partners, and enhancing overall supply chain capabilities [9]. Group 5: Challenges Faced by Pilot Testing Platforms - The construction and operation of pilot testing platforms face challenges such as technical integration, high capital investment, talent scarcity, and trust issues among collaborators [10][11][12]. - The need for a skilled workforce that understands both research and engineering is critical, as the platforms require precise operation and stability [12]. - Establishing fair and transparent service rules is essential for building trust and ensuring the platforms can effectively serve the industry [13][14].
跨越“达尔文死海” 中试平台何以成为技术创新“摆渡人”