GDP增长目标为何定在5%左右？

Core Viewpoint - The government work report by Mayor Yin Yong outlines a "task list" for 2026, setting a GDP growth target of around 5% and a public budget revenue growth of approximately 4%, while aiming to keep the urban unemployment rate below 5% [1][2]. Economic Growth Targets - The 5% GDP growth target is crucial for the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, reflecting the need to balance "necessity" and "possibility" in economic development [1]. - Achieving an average economic growth rate of around 4.5% over the next decade is projected to double the economic output by 2035, making the 5% target a strategic move to avoid future pressures [1]. Responsibilities and Support Conditions - The growth target aligns with Beijing's responsibilities as the capital, aiming to lead in the journey towards the second centenary goal, having already established a moderately prosperous society [2]. - The economic scale is expected to surpass 5 trillion yuan by 2025, providing a quantitative foundation for the 5% growth target, supported by advancements in new production capabilities and traditional industry upgrades [2]. Artificial Intelligence Industry Growth - By 2025, the core AI industry in Beijing is projected to reach a scale of 450 billion yuan, with over 2,500 AI companies and 209 registered large models [3]. - The integration of AI in various sectors, including tourism and healthcare, is expected to enhance service quality and operational efficiency [3]. Policy Support and Innovation - A series of policies will support the 5% growth target, focusing on enhancing technological innovation, improving talent circulation, and boosting the transformation of scientific achievements [4]. - The report emphasizes the importance of combining investment in physical and human resources to unlock economic potential and address external challenges [4].