畅通国内大循环，激活经济高质量发展“新引擎”

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of building a strong domestic market and accelerating the construction of a new development pattern, focusing on expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation to enhance the internal dynamics and reliability of the domestic circulation [2][5]. Group 1: Domestic Market Construction - The construction of a unified national market is essential for smooth circulation, which includes "five unifications and one openness" [2]. - Unifying market basic systems is crucial for efficient market operation, including property protection, market access, fair competition, social credit, and quality standards [2]. - Unifying government behavior standards is necessary to prevent administrative power interference in the market, ensuring fair competition [2]. Group 2: Expanding Domestic Demand - Strengthening the income foundation for consumption is vital, which involves implementing employment-first policies and supporting small and medium enterprises to stabilize employment and promote wage growth [3]. - Reducing precautionary savings is necessary, as the current household savings rate in China is around 30%, significantly higher than the approximately 10% in developed countries [3]. - Stimulating market vitality to encourage consumption includes expanding consumption scenarios and promoting service consumption upgrades to meet diverse and high-quality demands [3]. Group 3: Investment Efficiency and Supply Chain Strengthening - Constructing an effective investment growth mechanism is essential, focusing on key areas such as new infrastructure and technological innovation to enhance overall productivity [4]. - Strengthening and extending supply chains is crucial for enhancing domestic circulation supply foundations, fostering resilient and self-controlled industrial ecosystems [4]. - Promoting industrial integration and improving collaborative efficiency within industrial chains can lower costs for small and medium enterprises and enhance innovation capabilities [4]. Group 4: Strategic Choices for Economic Development - The strategy of building a strong domestic circulation and activating high-quality development is a response to economic laws and global changes [5]. - Establishing a unified national market to facilitate circulation and expanding domestic demand is fundamental for creating a new development pattern that promotes mutual reinforcement between domestic and international dual circulations [5].