国家统计局：传统产业利润结构持续优化，工业经济发展质效不断提升

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China showed growth, reversing a three-year decline, driven by new momentum in sectors like equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing, while traditional industries continued to optimize profit structures [2][5]. Group 1: Overall Profit Growth - In 2025, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.6% compared to the previous year, with manufacturing growing by 5.0%, electricity, heat, gas, and water supply increasing by 9.4%, while mining saw a decline of 26.2% [2][3]. - In December 2025, profits of industrial enterprises turned from a decline of 13.1% in November to a growth of 5.3%, marking an 18.4 percentage point recovery [2]. Group 2: Equipment Manufacturing Sector - Profits in the equipment manufacturing sector rose by 7.7% in 2025, contributing 2.8 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [3]. - The equipment manufacturing sector accounted for 39.8% of total industrial profits, an increase of 2.6 percentage points from the previous year [3]. - Seven out of eight major categories in the equipment manufacturing sector reported profit growth, with railways, shipping, aerospace, and electronics industries experiencing double-digit growth rates of 31.2% and 19.5% respectively [3]. Group 3: High-Tech Manufacturing Sector - Profits in the high-tech manufacturing sector increased by 13.3%, surpassing the overall industrial profit growth by 12.7 percentage points [4]. - The smart consumer electronics sector drove significant profit growth, with smart unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing and smart vehicle equipment manufacturing seeing increases of 102.0% and 88.8% respectively [4]. - In the semiconductor industry, profit growth was substantial, with integrated circuit manufacturing and semiconductor device manufacturing growing by 172.6% and 128.0% respectively [4]. Group 4: Traditional Industries - Traditional industries showed significant improvements, with profits in the biochemical pesticide and cultural information chemical manufacturing sectors growing by 20.7% and 15.2%, respectively, exceeding the average profit growth in the chemical industry [5]. - In the chemical fiber and power sectors, profits in bio-based chemical fiber manufacturing and biomass energy generation increased by 88.6% and 47.9%, respectively, significantly above the average for their respective categories [5]. - Profits for small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises, turned positive, with growth rates of 1.4% and 4.2% respectively [5].