国家统计局：2025年全年工业企业利润实现增长，扭转了连续三年下降态势

Group 1: Overall Industrial Performance - In 2025, the profits of industrial enterprises in China increased by 0.6% compared to the previous year, reversing a three-year decline [1] - The manufacturing sector saw a significant growth of 5.0%, an increase of 8.9 percentage points from 2024 [1] - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 9.4%, while the mining sector experienced a decline of 26.2% [1] - In December, profits of industrial enterprises turned from a decline of 13.1% in November to a growth of 5.3%, marking an 18.4 percentage point recovery [1] Group 2: Equipment Manufacturing Sector - In 2025, profits in the equipment manufacturing sector increased by 7.7%, contributing 2.8 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [2] - The equipment manufacturing sector accounted for 39.8% of total industrial profits, an increase of 2.6 percentage points from the previous year [2] - Seven out of eight major categories within the equipment manufacturing sector reported profit growth, with railways, shipping, aerospace, and electronics industries showing double-digit growth rates of 31.2% and 19.5% respectively [2] Group 3: High-Tech Manufacturing Sector - The high-tech manufacturing sector's profits rose by 13.3%, surpassing the overall industrial profit growth by 12.7 percentage points [3] - The smart consumer electronics sector drove significant profit increases, with smart unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing and smart vehicle equipment manufacturing seeing profits grow by 102.0% and 88.8% respectively [3] - The semiconductor industry experienced substantial profit growth, with integrated circuit manufacturing and semiconductor device manufacturing increasing by 172.6% and 128.0% respectively [3] Group 4: Traditional Industries and Other Sectors - Traditional industries showed significant improvements, with profits in the biochemical pesticide and cultural information chemical manufacturing sectors growing by 20.7% and 15.2%, respectively, exceeding the average for the chemical industry [4] - In the chemical fiber and power sectors, profits from bio-based chemical fiber manufacturing and biomass energy generation increased by 88.6% and 47.9%, respectively, significantly above their industry averages [4] - Profits for small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises, turned positive, growing by 1.4% and 4.2% respectively [4]