各国竞相布局“卫星主权”

Core Viewpoint - The increasing geopolitical tensions and the actions of the Trump administration have led countries to prioritize satellite sovereignty, investing in domestic satellite infrastructure to ensure stable communication, data, and intelligence transmission [1][8]. Defense Strategy - Countries are establishing their own satellite assets as part of broader efforts to increase defense spending, highlighting the strategic importance of satellites in national security, especially in light of recent conflicts like the Russia-Ukraine war [9]. - The experience of Ukraine with the Starlink satellite network has prompted Europe to develop the IRIS2 system, which aims to provide secure communication for governments and address internet connectivity gaps [10]. National Interests - Industry insiders predict that spending on space-related projects will increase in the coming years, creating new sales opportunities for companies in this sector [3][11]. - The U.S. Department of Defense is becoming a key customer for satellite operators due to its substantial budget, with companies like Blue Origin and Planet Labs securing contracts related to national security [11]. - Planet Labs has recently announced agreements with the Swedish Armed Forces and other nations to provide satellite and data support, reflecting the growing demand for satellite services driven by geopolitical factors [5][11][12]. - Governments are increasingly supporting domestic companies as a means to achieve security and strategic goals, exemplified by Canada's $1.6 billion loan to Telesat for its Lightspeed satellite communication network [11][12].