本周末美国联邦政府又要关门？

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. federal government is facing a potential shutdown again by January 30 due to funding issues, particularly concerning the Department of Homeland Security, following recent incidents involving federal law enforcement in Minneapolis [1][2]. Group 1: Government Funding Crisis - The U.S. federal government is at risk of running out of operational funds by January 30, 2024, due to disagreements in Congress [1]. - The House of Representatives, controlled by Republicans, has passed a new funding bill effective until September 30, but it still requires Senate approval [1]. - The longest government shutdown in history occurred in 2025 due to bipartisan disagreements, highlighting the ongoing funding challenges [1]. Group 2: Political Disagreements - Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer has urged Republicans to re-draft the funding bill for the Department of Homeland Security, suggesting that other funding bills could proceed independently [2]. - Democrats are concerned about the implications of another government shutdown, especially regarding funding for agencies like ICE and the TSA, which could be affected [2]. - Republicans insist on advancing all six funding bills together, including the one for the Department of Homeland Security [2][3]. Group 3: White House Response - The White House has called for the Senate to pass a comprehensive funding package to avoid a partial government shutdown and prefers not to separate the Department of Homeland Security's funding [3]. - Discussions are ongoing between the federal government and Minnesota regarding immigration issues, with potential impacts from recent winter storms on emergency management funding [3]. Group 4: Immigration Enforcement - Legal experts indicate that a partial government shutdown is unlikely to affect immigration enforcement operations, as these have continued during previous shutdowns [4]. - A significant increase in funding for immigration enforcement agencies, amounting to approximately $170 billion over four years, was included in a funding bill passed by Republicans [4].