从“挖煤”到“种果” 云南华坪芒果如何种出10亿元大产业？

Core Insights - The mango industry in Huaping County has transformed from a struggling sector to a thriving industry with an annual output value exceeding 1 billion yuan, showcasing a successful green transition from coal mining to agriculture [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Development - Huaping County, once reliant on coal mining, has shifted to mango cultivation, leveraging its favorable climate conditions for mango growth, such as an average annual temperature of 19.8 degrees Celsius and significant sunlight [3]. - The establishment of the Lijiang Huaping Golden Mango Ecological Development Company in 2009 marked the beginning of this transformation, focusing on diverse mango varieties and modern agricultural practices [3]. - The company has collaborated with the Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences to create the largest mango variety garden in the country, cultivating 312 domestic and international varieties [3]. Group 2: Sustainable Practices - The mango cultivation process has adopted green organic standards, with a 5,000-acre demonstration base certified for organic and green food production [3]. - The processing sector has innovated by developing products such as mango puree and frozen fruit chunks, effectively utilizing previously discarded fruits [3]. Group 3: Market Expansion - The company has partnered with major e-commerce platforms like Alibaba and Baiguoyuan, utilizing live-streaming sales to reach consumers nationwide and exporting products to countries like Russia and Singapore [3]. - By 2025, the mango planting area in Huaping County is projected to reach 459,000 acres, with an expected production of 460,000 tons [3]. Group 4: Strategic Insights - The transition from coal to mango cultivation serves as a model for other resource-dependent regions, emphasizing the importance of local resource advantages and scientific planning to avoid homogenization [4]. - The focus on building a technological foundation, extending the industrial chain, and strengthening regional branding is crucial for upgrading from merely selling products to enhancing the overall lifestyle [4][5].