国务院国资委：今年将大力强化自主创新、原始创新

Core Insights - The central enterprises in China aim to achieve a research and development (R&D) intensity of 2.86% by 2025, with 1.44 million R&D personnel, accounting for one-fifth of the national total, and 238 academicians, representing 13% of the national total [1][2] - Central enterprises have established 474 national-level R&D platforms and restructured 91 national key laboratories, leading to significant advancements in technology and innovation [1] - The first batch of projects under the technology application expansion initiative has increased the localization rate from 51% to 79%, with 134 pilot verification platforms providing specialized services [1] Group 1 - Central enterprises are focusing on enhancing their sense of responsibility and mission, emphasizing independent and original innovation to support the construction of a strong technological nation [2] - The strategy includes increasing high-quality technology supply, improving the proportion of basic research investment, and concentrating efforts on tackling key core technologies [2] - There is a strong emphasis on accelerating the transformation of innovative achievements into productive forces, leveraging the central enterprises' role in the innovation chain and application scenarios [2] Group 2 - The goal is to build a high-level innovation ecosystem by integrating the innovation chain, industry chain, and capital chain, fostering collaboration between industry, academia, and research [2] - The focus is on creating a joint innovation system that shares investment, benefits, and risks, thereby enhancing the national innovation system's advantages [2]