天津两会观察：落子改革开放，津城借“制度红利”赢“发展胜势”

Core Viewpoint - Tianjin is leveraging "institutional dividends" from reform and opening up to drive high-quality development, as highlighted in the government work report during the 2026 municipal congress [1]. Group 1: Economic Development and Reform - The report outlines a clear path for deepening institutional reforms to gain a competitive advantage in development [1]. - In 2025, Tianjin's private enterprises achieved an import and export total of 384.36 billion yuan, accounting for 46% of the city's total foreign trade, with over 11,400 enterprises achieving actual import and export performance [2]. - The 2026 "Tianjin Private Economy Promotion Regulations" aim to create a stable, fair, and transparent legal environment for private enterprises, focusing on fair competition, financing support, and technological innovation [3]. Group 2: Open Economy and Trade - Tianjin's export value reached 430.94 billion yuan in 2025, marking a 10.1% year-on-year increase and the first time exceeding 400 billion yuan [4]. - The report emphasizes the need to steadily expand institutional openness and enhance the innovation of the free trade zone, while also improving the level of industrial openness and expanding "going out" opportunities [4]. - Suggestions from representatives include enhancing port functions and optimizing customs clearance to strengthen Tianjin's role as a northern cruise tourism hub [6]. Group 3: Institutional Support and Recommendations - The report stresses the importance of precise policy supply for institutional openness, focusing on key measures such as free trade zone innovation and expanding financial account access [7]. - Recommendations include establishing a fund to support local state-owned and technology enterprises in going public and expanding globally [2].