印度阅兵式，多款国产武器首次亮相

Core Viewpoint - India showcased a range of advanced military equipment during the Republic Day parade, highlighting the success of the "Make in India" defense policy under Modi's government, and aims to join the elite club of countries with hypersonic capabilities [1][4]. Group 1: Hypersonic Weapons - The LR-AShM (Long Range Anti-Ship Missile) is a hypersonic weapon developed by India's DRDO, featuring a range of over 1500 kilometers and capable of carrying various payloads [3][4]. - The missile is described as a hypersonic glide vehicle, achieving speeds up to 10 Mach, with an average speed of about 5 Mach, presenting significant challenges for detection and interception [4][5]. - The LR-AShM is expected to be a key asset in India's maritime denial strategy, crucial for the strategically important Indian Ocean region [5]. Group 2: Domestic Military Equipment - The Republic Day parade featured various indigenous military systems, including the Arjun MK1 main battle tank and the "Suryaastra" universal rocket launcher, which has a range of 300 kilometers [8][9]. - The parade also highlighted the Akash medium-range air defense missile, Nag anti-tank missile, and various unmanned systems, showcasing India's growing military capabilities and self-reliance in defense manufacturing [9][10]. - The "Suryaastra" is India's first indigenous multi-caliber rocket launcher, designed to enhance the army's strike capabilities and operational range [8]. Group 3: Foreign Military Equipment - Despite U.S. pressure to reduce reliance on Russian weapons, India displayed a significant number of Russian-made systems, including T-90 tanks and Su-30MKI fighters, during the parade [10]. - The parade also featured equipment used in India's recent military operations against Pakistan, emphasizing the role of both Russian and French systems in India's defense strategy [10].