两会会客厅｜省水利厅厅长易耘：用改革破解发展难题 推动贵州水利事业高质量发展

Core Insights - The article discusses the significant achievements in water conservancy construction in Guizhou during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting reforms and improvements in water resource management, ecological protection, and infrastructure development [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements in Water Conservancy - Guizhou has shifted from a focus on individual water reservoir projects to a more integrated water network approach, resulting in the completion of 432 key water source projects and over 2800 kilometers of water supply pipelines, increasing water supply capacity by 2.9 billion cubic meters [3][5]. - The rural water supply coverage has increased from 20% at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" to over 50%, providing rural residents with access to quality tap water comparable to urban areas [3][5]. Group 2: Water Resource Management Improvements - Water resource management has transitioned from extensive use to precise control, with 131 water rights transactions completed, totaling 8.82 million cubic meters and generating direct transaction revenue of 3.247 million yuan [5][6]. - The province has seen a 26% reduction in water consumption per unit of GDP and a 54% reduction in water consumption per unit of industrial added value over the past five years, indicating improved efficiency in water resource utilization [5]. Group 3: Ecological Protection and Value Enhancement - Guizhou has implemented a dual ecological compensation mechanism for water quality and quantity, exploring new models for ecological product transactions, with an initial transaction value exceeding 12 million yuan [6][8]. - The province has restored biodiversity and improved water quality in key river basins, becoming a national model for environmental protection [5][6]. Group 4: Future Plans for Water Conservancy - The water conservancy system aims to focus on eight key areas for the "15th Five-Year Plan," including enhancing flood disaster prevention, advancing modern water network projects, and ensuring high-quality planning and implementation [9][10]. - The emphasis will be on strengthening rural water infrastructure, increasing the coverage of large-scale water supply to at least 53%, and maintaining a tap water coverage rate of 95% [9][12].