（经济观察）上海谋篇有色金属大宗商品能级提升

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai is actively enhancing its influence in the non-ferrous metal commodity pricing sector through a series of initiatives aimed at improving the pricing capabilities of its domestic market and promoting the internationalization of "Shanghai prices" [1][2][3] Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The recent release of the "Action Plan for Strengthening the Linkage Between Futures and Spot Markets to Enhance the Competitiveness of Non-Ferrous Metal Commodities" aims to systematically develop the linkage between futures and spot markets [1] - The Shanghai Futures Exchange has launched nickel futures as the first non-ferrous metal futures product open to foreign markets, accelerating the internationalization of "Shanghai prices" [1][2] Group 2: Market Development - Shanghai has established a linked development pattern in the non-ferrous metal sector, integrating futures, spot, and over-the-counter derivative markets, with the Shanghai Futures Exchange listing 11 non-ferrous metal futures and 10 options [2] - The "Shanghai copper" futures have become a significant pricing benchmark for spot trading in China and the Asia-Pacific region, positioning Shanghai among the top three global pricing centers for non-ferrous metals [2][3] Group 3: Internationalization Efforts - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has designated nickel futures and options as specific domestic products, responding to long-standing industry calls and attracting global participants to enhance the price discovery mechanism [2] - The Shanghai Futures Exchange plans to implement universal international business rules by August 2025, optimizing market access, trading, settlement, risk control, and delivery processes to support the internationalization of "Shanghai prices" [2] Group 4: Future Strategies - To further enhance the international influence of "Shanghai prices," it is essential to focus on both "bringing in" and "going out" strategies, including high-level institutional openness, cross-border delivery mechanism innovations, and fostering internationally competitive trading entities [3] - Supporting warehouse receipt legislation and strengthening the functions of a national commodity warehouse receipt registration center are crucial for solidifying the credit foundation for price formation and enhancing international credibility [3]