福建省人大代表戴厚德：以系统性改革破解民企“不敢投”“不会投”

Core Viewpoint - Private enterprises play a crucial role in technological innovation, but many face challenges in investing due to fears and lack of knowledge, which hinders effective resource allocation and industrial upgrading [1][2] Group 1: Challenges Faced by Private Enterprises - Some private enterprises exhibit a reluctance to invest in technology innovation due to risk concerns, leading to a lack of willingness to invest [1] - Other enterprises struggle with low investment efficiency due to insufficient professional knowledge, resulting in a lack of capability to invest effectively [1] Group 2: Recommendations for Improvement - A systemic reform is necessary to address the issues of "not daring to invest" and "not knowing how to invest" in private enterprises [1] - The government should transition from being a "manager" to a "service provider" and "ecosystem builder," focusing on platform creation, risk reduction, and policy support to foster an innovative environment [1] - Enterprises should shift from an "opportunity-driven" approach focused on imitation and short-term gains to an "innovation and capability-driven" approach emphasizing originality and long-term value [1] Group 3: Financial Support and Ecosystem Development - The technology finance service system should evolve from a "traditional separate credit" model to a "multi-level, full-process capital support system" to enhance investment channels and exit strategies for venture capital [2] - To address the "not daring to invest" issue, it is essential to eliminate concerns and enhance confidence through stable and precise policy expectations, creating a diversified financial support system [2] - To tackle the "not knowing how to invest" issue, it is important to enhance capabilities by supporting key technology breakthroughs and establishing high-level public innovation service platforms [2]