握紧衔接2035远景目标的“关键一棒”｜大江东:开局看上海④

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai is entering a transformative phase as outlined in its 14th Five-Year Plan, aiming to become a globally influential socialist modern metropolis by 2035, with a focus on enhancing its economic and social development [1]. Group 1: Economic Development Goals - By 2035, Shanghai aims to double its per capita GDP compared to 2020 levels, establishing itself as a significant global hub [1]. - The international passenger transfer rate at Shanghai's airports is projected to increase from 15.7% in 2024 to nearly 19% by 2035, indicating a shift from being a destination to a global transit hub [2]. Group 2: Innovation and R&D Investment - Shanghai's R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP is expected to rise from 4.35% in 2024 to approximately 5.5% by 2035, reflecting a commitment to long-term technological innovation [4]. - The economic growth in Pudong, with a GDP growth rate of 6% in the first three quarters of 2025, demonstrates the positive impact of sustained investment in research and development [5]. Group 3: Urban Development and Quality of Life - The average living space per person in Shanghai has increased from 6.6 square meters in the early 1990s to 19.0 square meters by the end of September 2025, showcasing significant improvements in living conditions [12]. - The average green space per person has reached 9.5 square meters, reflecting the city's commitment to enhancing the quality of life for its residents [12]. Group 4: Community and Service Accessibility - The concept of a 15-minute living circle aims to ensure that residents can access essential services within a 15-minute walk, enhancing community engagement and service delivery [14]. - Urban renewal projects in areas like Pudong are integrating various functions such as education, healthcare, and commerce, creating a more cohesive urban environment [14].