离量子世界更进一步！我国科研团队成功掌握量子系统热化节奏

Core Insights - The research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences has made significant progress in understanding and controlling complex quantum systems, as published in the journal "Nature" [1] - The concept of "preheating" in quantum systems, where energy input does not immediately lead to chaos but instead stabilizes at a certain level, has been identified [2][4] Group 1: Quantum System Dynamics - The process of heating a quantum system resembles the melting of ice, where initial energy input leads to a stable phase before chaos ensues [2] - Scientists can manipulate the duration of this "preheating platform" by adjusting the heating method and rhythm, delaying the onset of complexity in the system [2] Group 2: Experimental Findings - The experiments were conducted on a superconducting chip containing 78 qubits, named "Zhuangzi 2.0," which demonstrated unique advantages in simulating complex systems [4] - The findings indicate that quantum computers can predict complex evolutions that classical computers cannot, bringing researchers closer to mastering the intricate quantum world [4]