人民银行上海总部周鹏：将推动临港新片区离岸贸易金融服务综合改革试点扩围

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of Shanghai Headquarters is committed to advancing the construction of Shanghai as an international financial center, focusing on cross-border trade and investment facilitation, financial market openness, and supporting the real economy in 2025 [1][4]. Group 1: Cross-Border Trade and Investment Facilitation - The bank aims to deepen cross-border trade and investment facilitation, implementing comprehensive reforms in offshore trade finance services in the Lingang New Area to enhance cross-border settlement efficiency [1][4]. - The pilot for "green foreign debt" policies has shown positive effects, and there is a steady advancement in foreign exchange business reforms and management of multinational corporate cross-border cash pools [1][4]. Group 2: Financial Market Openness - The bank is working to expand high-level financial market openness, successfully promoting the issuance of offshore bonds in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone [1][4]. - As of December 2025, 1,189 foreign institutions have entered the interbank bond market, holding bonds worth 3.46 trillion yuan, which accounts for approximately 2% of the total custody in the market [1][4]. Group 3: RMB Internationalization - Efforts are being made to broaden and deepen the internationalization of the RMB, with the total cross-border RMB settlement in Shanghai accounting for 46% of the national total in 2025 [2][5]. Group 4: Support for the Real Economy - The establishment of a working group for Shanghai's financial "five major articles" aims to enhance policy coordination and support for the real economy, particularly in the technology innovation sector [2][6]. - Initiatives include the issuance of technology innovation bonds in the interbank market and the promotion of carbon reduction support tools [2][6]. Group 5: Financial Environment Optimization - The bank is focused on improving the financial development environment by enhancing payment convenience and optimizing tax refund services for outbound travelers [2][6]. - The digital RMB international operation center has officially started operations, and the multi-central bank digital currency bridge pilot is progressing [2][6]. Group 6: Future Work Plans - In 2026, the bank plans to continue promoting offshore financial services reforms, advance RMB internationalization, and support the implementation of foreign exchange management reform pilot policies [3][7].