我国加强新能源汽车废旧动力电池回收利用

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and five other departments have jointly issued the "Interim Measures for the Recycling and Comprehensive Utilization of Waste Power Batteries from New Energy Vehicles," emphasizing a management approach that covers the entire lifecycle of batteries, requiring that scrapped vehicles must include their power batteries, which will have a digital identity [1] Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The new regulations aim to prevent the illegal recycling of waste power batteries by ensuring that scrapped vehicles are accompanied by their batteries, with specific provisions for non-replaceable battery models being developed separately [2] - The measures introduce new requirements for the comprehensive utilization of waste batteries, eliminating the concept of "second-use" batteries to ensure safety and compliance with quality standards [3] Group 2: Recycling and Utilization - The recycling of waste power batteries is crucial as they contain valuable metals like nickel, cobalt, manganese, and lithium, as well as hazardous substances that can harm the environment if not properly managed [1][3] - The recycling rates achieved by some companies have reached 99.6% for nickel, cobalt, and 96.5% for lithium, demonstrating significant economic, social, and ecological benefits [4] Group 3: Management Approach - The measures follow a "full-channel, full-chain, full-lifecycle" management strategy, which includes standardized management of battery production, vehicle scrapping, battery swapping operations, and maintenance [5][6] - A nationwide information platform will be established to track the lifecycle of power batteries, with each battery receiving a unique digital identity to facilitate monitoring and compliance [7]