Five baby Vedantas will step into stock exchanges in May, three to bear most debt load

Core Viewpoint - Vedanta Ltd is set to undergo a significant demerger into five independent companies, with the aim of listing them on stock exchanges by May 2024, following the approval from the National Company Law Tribunal [2][3]. Group 1: Demerger Details - The demerger will create five distinct entities: Vedanta Aluminium, Vedanta Oil & Gas, Vedanta Power, Vedanta Iron and Steel, and Vedanta Ltd, which will manage the zinc and silver businesses [3][4]. - The demerger is scheduled to take effect on April 1, 2024, with shares expected to be listed by May or before the end of June [2][3]. Group 2: Debt Allocation - Vedanta's total net debt is approximately ₹60,624 crore (around $6.7 billion), which will be distributed among the new companies based on their asset values and cash generation capabilities [4][5]. - Vedanta Aluminium is expected to carry the largest portion of the debt, while Vedanta Oil & Gas and Vedanta Iron and Steel will have minimal to no debt assigned to them [6][7]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Vedanta reported a record quarterly profit of ₹7,807 crore for Q3, marking a 60% increase year-on-year, with revenues reaching ₹45,899 crore, a nearly 20% rise from the previous year [8][9]. - The company's EBITDA also reached a record high of ₹15,171 crore, reflecting a 33% increase compared to the previous year [8][9]. - The aluminium segment achieved its highest EBITDA margin of $1,268 per ton, driven by record production levels [10].