这3种运动堪称“心血管保镖” 现在开始还不晚

Group 1 - The study tracked 80,000 individuals and identified three types of exercise that significantly reduce all-cause mortality risk and cardiovascular disease risk [1] Group 2 - Racket sports (badminton, table tennis, tennis) reduce all-cause mortality risk by 47% and cardiovascular disease mortality risk by 16% [3] - High-intensity interval training is beneficial for controlling hypertension, weight, and enhancing cardiorespiratory function [3] - It is recommended to engage in racket sports 2-3 times a week for 30-60 minutes each session [3] Group 3 - Swimming reduces all-cause mortality risk by 28% and cardiovascular disease mortality risk by 41% [5] - Swimming is a full-body exercise that places less stress on joints, making it suitable for all ages [5] - It is recommended to swim 2-3 times a week for 30-45 minutes each session [5] Group 4 - Aerobic exercises (running, cycling, brisk walking, dancing) reduce all-cause mortality risk by 27% and cardiovascular disease mortality risk by 36% [8] - Regular aerobic exercise promotes blood circulation, enhances myocardial contractility, and improves vascular elasticity, which helps control hypertension and reduce cardiovascular disease risk [8] - It is recommended to perform aerobic exercises 5 times a week for 30-60 minutes each session [8]