有色ETF跌超9%，获资金实时净申购1.42亿份！资金为何逆行加仓，越跌越买？

Core Viewpoint - The recent geopolitical risks have led to a significant drop in global risk assets, yet there is a notable increase in investment in the non-ferrous metals sector, particularly in the Huabao ETF, which saw a net subscription of 142 million units despite a market downturn [1][9]. Group 1: Macro Factors - The Federal Reserve is still in a rate-cutting cycle, creating a loose monetary environment [3][11]. - Rising geopolitical uncertainties are increasing demand for safe-haven assets [3][11]. - Concerns over the sustainability of U.S. debt and deficits are prompting central banks worldwide to reduce U.S. Treasury holdings and increase gold reserves, leading to a diversification of reserve systems [3][11]. Group 2: Industry Dynamics - Emerging industries such as renewable energy, AI, and aerospace are continuously driving demand for non-ferrous metals [3][11]. - Capital expenditures for major non-ferrous metal types peaked in 2011 and have since entered a prolonged contraction phase, resulting in a significant output gap in the industry [3][11]. - Supply constraints persist, providing price support and highlighting the strategic value and scarcity of these metals [3][11]. Group 3: Performance Outlook - As of January 28, among the 60 listed companies covered by the non-ferrous ETF, 24 have released earnings forecasts for 2025, with 21 expected to be profitable, indicating a positive outlook for nearly 90% of the companies [3][11]. - The high profitability of the non-ferrous metals sector is expected to continue for an extended period, with the sector gradually gaining growth attributes and deserving of a value reassessment [4][12]. - Domestic non-ferrous metal companies are valued lower compared to their overseas counterparts, despite having comparable growth potential and core competitiveness [4][12]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - The Huabao ETF and its linked funds cover a wide range of non-ferrous metals, including copper, aluminum, gold, rare earths, and lithium, allowing investors to capture the entire sector's beta performance [5][13]. - It is recommended to allocate 10%-20% of investment portfolios to the non-ferrous metals sector to benefit from price increases while diversifying risk [4][12].