水利部：“十四五”时期我国水库安全状况持续向好

Core Insights - The Ministry of Water Resources reported significant improvements in reservoir safety management during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, achieving four consecutive years without dam failures since 2022, which ensures safety for rivers, people, and society [1] Group 1: Safety Management Enhancements - A comprehensive safety management responsibility system has been established, ensuring full coverage and no blind spots in dam safety management, with 170,000 designated individuals responsible for flood prevention across various reservoirs [2] - The Ministry has implemented a dynamic mechanism for identifying and addressing safety risks, successfully reinforcing 17,998 hazardous reservoirs during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3] Group 2: Monitoring and Technological Advancements - The Ministry has improved monitoring capabilities by constructing 55,366 safety monitoring facilities for small reservoirs and 62,165 rainwater measurement facilities, significantly enhancing monitoring coverage and automation levels [3] - New technologies and equipment for dam monitoring have been developed and applied, leading to a notable increase in the inherent safety levels of reservoirs [3] Group 3: Management Model Innovations - The Ministry has innovated reservoir management models, completing pilot tasks for 329 reservoirs and 65 regional management matrices, which have positively impacted over 12,000 reservoirs [4] - Specialized management modes have been implemented for 48,000 small reservoirs, ensuring professional oversight and funding, with 114,000 designated personnel for small reservoir management [4] Group 4: Future Directions - The Ministry plans to continue enhancing reservoir safety and management during the 15th Five-Year Plan, focusing on building safe, ecological, and intelligent dams to promote high-quality water resource development and ensure water security in China [4]