中金:海外新兴经济体支撑铝需求进入新周期 看涨铝价与吨铝利润扩张
智通财经网·2026-01-30 05:53

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the demand for aluminum is entering a new cycle supported by emerging economies, with a projected CAGR of 2.3% from 2025 to 2030 [1] - Domestic aluminum production capacity has reached its peak, while supply constraints in Europe and the U.S. due to energy shortages are expected to limit recovery, leading to a systematic decline in global supply growth with a CAGR of 1.4% from 2025 to 2030 [1] - The demand side is benefiting from fiscal and monetary easing, with traditional demand expected to be boosted, and new drivers such as energy storage and data centers emerging as new engines for aluminum demand [1] Group 2 - Chinese aluminum companies are accelerating their overseas expansion into regions like Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East due to domestic bauxite shortages and production capacity limits since 2017 [2] - Companies that are first to expand overseas will build a first-mover advantage by securing resources and energy-rich areas [2] Group 3 - The continuous expansion of the supply-demand gap for electrolytic aluminum, combined with global fiscal and monetary policy support, is expected to drive aluminum prices to new highs, with low-cost maintenance leading to increased profit margins per ton of aluminum [3] - Current average valuation for electrolytic aluminum companies is around 10 times, indicating significant upward revaluation potential during price increases, suggesting a favorable environment for the sector [3] Group 4 - Investment recommendations focus on three selection criteria: companies with high capacity and market value that show significant performance elasticity with rising aluminum prices; companies with overseas expansion capabilities and strong growth potential; and prioritizing companies with high self-sufficiency in alumina, especially if alumina prices are at a low point [4] - Recommended stocks include China Hongqiao (01378), Aluminum Corporation of China (601600.SH, 02600), Tianshan Aluminum (002532.SZ), Nanshan Aluminum (600219.SH, 02610), and Huatong Cable (605196.SH) [4]

中金:海外新兴经济体支撑铝需求进入新周期 看涨铝价与吨铝利润扩张 - Reportify