农业农村部：十年禁渔“期中交卷” 长江生态持续向好

Core Insights - The press conference held by the State Council Information Office on January 30 highlighted the mid-term evaluation results of the Yangtze River's ten-year fishing ban, emphasizing its strategic importance for ecological restoration and high-quality development of the Yangtze Economic Belt [3] Group 1: Biodiversity Restoration - The ban has led to a positive trend in biodiversity recovery, with the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise increasing to 1,426, up by 177 from 2022, indicating improved ecosystem health [3] - Over the period from 2021 to 2025, a total of 351 fish species have been monitored in the Yangtze River, an increase of 43 species compared to pre-ban levels, with a significant improvement in the integrity index of aquatic organisms [3][4] Group 2: Enforcement and Regulation - The enforcement of the fishing ban has remained stable, with joint law enforcement actions like "China Fishery Law Enforcement" and "Safe Yangtze" effectively curbing illegal fishing activities [4] - The use of advanced technologies such as radar video monitoring and drone surveillance has significantly enhanced enforcement capabilities, contributing to a decline in illegal fishing incidents [4] Group 3: Support for Fishermen - Policies for the resettlement of 231,000 retired fishermen have been effectively implemented, ensuring that those eligible for insurance receive pension benefits, and many have successfully transitioned to new employment [5] - Measures have been put in place to assist fishermen facing sudden difficulties, including inclusion in social assistance programs to prevent poverty [5] Group 4: Future Directions - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasized the need to maintain focus on the ten-year fishing ban goals, improve long-term mechanisms, and enhance law enforcement and ecological restoration efforts [5]