从“建”到“用”：工业互联网标识迈向规模化“贯通”

Core Viewpoint - The industrial internet, as a key engine for industrial transformation and competitive advantage, is advancing in China with the establishment of a unique identification and resolution system that enables data interoperability and value sharing across various sectors and regions [1][2]. Group 1: Development of the Identification and Resolution System - China's identification and resolution system for the industrial internet has transitioned from a "construction period" to an "application period" and "integration period," marking a significant advancement in its capabilities [1]. - The system has achieved controllable architecture, facilities, and technology, becoming an essential infrastructure for interconnectivity among various entities since its initiation in 2018 [1][2]. - The release of the "2024-2026 Action Plan" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments signifies the start of a new phase focused on large-scale applications [1]. Group 2: Trends and Applications - The recently published "Case Collection" includes 24 benchmark cases across 19 key industries and 5 major fields, showcasing the current state of industry development [2]. - Three major trends in the industry are identified: moving from internal management to full-process collaboration, from single-function applications to integrated innovation, and from key industries to broader fields [2]. - The application of identification technology has expanded from internal production tracking to encompassing the entire value chain, including R&D, production, supply chain, marketing, service, and recycling [2]. Group 3: Integration with New Technologies - Identification resolution is evolving beyond a mere tracking tool, integrating with technologies like 5G, artificial intelligence, and digital twins to create innovative applications [3]. - For instance, in the photovoltaic industry, a distributed certification platform combining identification and blockchain technology has been developed to provide each device with an immutable "digital identity," supporting green electricity trading and carbon footprint tracking [3]. Group 4: Value Creation and Impact - The application of identification resolution technology has led to significant improvements in operational efficiency and competitiveness for various companies [3]. - For example, a company increased its custom product order capacity from 5% to 30%, reduced changeover costs by 70%, and shortened order delivery cycles by 40% [3]. - The integration of the identification resolution system has improved on-time delivery rates to 98.5%, enhanced overall production efficiency by approximately 10%, and reduced inventory turnover from 226 days to 171 days [3].