经济日报金观平：坚持内需主导提升发展确定性

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation for China's economic development, highlighting the need for a strong domestic market to ensure economic stability amidst global uncertainties [1][2] - The macroeconomic perspective identifies consumption as the final demand and investment as the key link between supply and demand, suggesting that the expansion and upgrading of consumer spending can guide investment and enhance its effectiveness [1][2] - The article discusses the transition of China's consumption structure from primarily goods consumption to a balanced focus on both goods and services, driven by advancements in digital technology and artificial intelligence, which will continuously release significant consumer potential [2][3] Group 2 - The article outlines the challenges faced in achieving a synergistic effect between consumption and investment, including weak domestic demand and inefficiencies in investment, which hinder the positive interaction between the two [2][3] - It stresses the need for comprehensive policy measures to strengthen macroeconomic regulation, combining investments in physical assets and human capital, while also advocating for deep reforms to facilitate smoother economic circulation [2][3] - The investment strategy should focus on both physical and human capital, with an emphasis on infrastructure development, technological innovation, and addressing social welfare needs to solidify long-term consumer capacity [3]