市场监管总局发布综合整治“内卷式”竞争典型案例 为治理无序竞争树标杆划重点

Core Viewpoint - The State Administration for Market Regulation has launched a comprehensive campaign to address "involution" competition across key sectors, including online freight, mobile power banks, new energy vehicles, and photovoltaics, aiming to transform market competition from "disorderly internal consumption" to "quality improvement" [1] Group 1: Online Freight Industry - The online freight industry has seen rapid growth but has been marred by platforms like Huolala using algorithms to unfairly lower freight prices, harming drivers' rights [2] - The State Administration for Market Regulation publicly interviewed Huolala, emphasizing compliance with antitrust laws and promoting fair competition to protect drivers and consumers [2] - The goal of the intervention is to ensure platform rules and algorithms are transparent, restoring fairness in competition [2] Group 2: Mobile Power Bank Industry - The mobile power bank sector has faced safety issues due to price wars, leading to incidents like battery explosions, as companies prioritize market share over product quality [2] - In 2025, the administration oversaw 10 recalls involving 1.3977 million units, with complaints about mobile power banks decreasing by 85% since July 2025 [3] - The administration plans to enhance recall supervision and enforce strict compliance with defect product recall obligations [3] Group 3: Product Quality Supervision - The administration highlights the need for stringent quality control to prevent cost-cutting from compromising product safety [4] - Mandatory product certification serves as a critical safeguard for quality, with increased random inspections and strict management of production processes [4] - The administration aims to ensure that companies maintain quality assurance capabilities and consistency in product management to combat "quality reduction for lower prices" [4] Group 4: Fair Competition - Addressing "involution" competition requires not only regulating corporate behavior but also standardizing government intervention to eliminate local protectionism and market fragmentation [5] - The administration emphasizes proactive measures, such as pre-warning and compliance guidance in the photovoltaic sector, to mitigate risks before they escalate [6] - In 2025, the administration reviewed 58,000 policy measures to prevent the introduction of policies that hinder fair competition, conducting numerous interviews to ensure compliance [6] Group 5: Future Directions - The administration plans to enhance enforcement of the Fair Competition Review Regulations and combat the abuse of administrative power that restricts competition [7] - Efforts will focus on integrating effective markets with proactive government actions to support the development of a unified national market [7]